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Past Perfect Continuous · Exercises

A1Beginner practice

First steps: had been + -ing before a past moment.

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What you’ll practise at A1

  • had been + -ing
  • Spelling: waiting, running, lying
  • Negatives: hadn’t been
  • Questions: Had you been…?
  • Timelines: what the tense means

Need a refresher? Learn the past perfect continuous: rules, tables and audio examples.

Sample exercises

A taste of what’s inside. In practice mode every exercise is freshly generated.

  1. Is this sentence correct?

    Lily had been painted for two hours when the doorbell rang.

    Correct · Has a mistake

    Show answer

    Lily had been painting for two hours when the doorbell rang.

    “painted” should be “painting”. Past perfect continuous: had been + -ing — an activity that went on for a while before a moment in the past. After “had been” use the -ing form (painting).

  2. Put the words in order to make a negative sentence.

    swimming / the / we / for / long / sea / in / been / hadn’t

    Show answer

    We hadn’t been swimming in the sea for long.

    Negative: hadn’t (had not) been + -ing.

  3. Choose the right words.

    She _____ singing in the shower for twenty minutes when the phone rang.

    had been · has been · was been · had being

    Show answer

    She had been singing in the shower for twenty minutes when the phone rang.

    Past perfect continuous: had been + -ing — an activity that went on for a while before a moment in the past. The form is the same for every subject: I / she / they had been…

  4. Write the verb in the past perfect continuous.

    She _____ (clean) her room for twenty minutes when the phone rang.

    Show answer

    She had been cleaning her room for twenty minutes when the phone rang.

    Past perfect continuous: had been + -ing — an activity that went on for a while before a moment in the past. Just add -ing: clean → cleaning.

  5. Choose the correct -ing form.

    Tom had been _____ (run) in the park for twenty minutes when the phone rang.

    running · run · runing

    Show answer

    Tom had been running in the park for twenty minutes when the phone rang.

    Short verbs ending in one vowel + one consonant double the consonant: run → running.

  6. Which sentence matches the timeline?

    (Timeline: Going on up to a moment in the past)

    You had been playing the guitar. · You played the guitar. · You play the guitar.

    Show answer

    You had been playing the guitar.

    “had been playing” is the past perfect continuous (had been + -ing): going on up to a moment in the past.